- #Medieval town charter example how to
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Every family kept some farm animals and a large common field was used for grazing these animals.ġ7. Each person was given strips of land and the main crops grown were oats, barley and wheat. Very smoky and smelly because animals were kept inside at night.
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No windows and only a hole in the roof for a chimney. The walls were made of mud and wood and the roof was made of straw. A freeman could move about freely and paid money rent to the lord for his land.ġ5.
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A serf was not free and even had to ask permission from his local lord to marry or travel outside the village. Siege tower, mangonel and battering ram.ġ4.
It was used for special feasts and also as a place where the lord acted as a judge and collected taxes.ġ3. It was a large piece of hand-woven cloth that was specially decorated and was usually hung on the wall of the great hall.ġ2. It was a special iron spiked gate that could be dropped easily and quickly if enemies managed to get across the drawbridge.ġ1. Usually 4-5 storey’s high with battlements on top where guards kept watch during daytime.ġ0. It was the main building in the castle in which the lord and his family lived. It was made of wood so that meant it could be burned down easily.ĩ. It was a competition or a mock-battle between two knights on horse-back in which they tried to knock each other off with a lance.ħ. He fasted for twenty-four hours and then went to the church where he was given his own special sword and spurs by the lord in a special ceremony and after this he was ready to fight when required to do so.Ħ.
#Medieval town charter example how to
At the age of fourteen a page became a squire and learned how to fight on horse back, how to wear armour and how to use weapons such as lances, swords and shields.ĥ. A boy was called a page at the age of seven and spent most of his time with the lady of the castle learning good manners and how to read and write.Ĥ. It was iron rings linked together and worn by soldiers to protect them from arrows.ģ.
These lords promised to always obey the king and to provide knights to protect him if a war broke out.Ģ. A king was not able to control all the land himself, so he gave large pieces to men who were called Lord’s. 5. What happened during the knighthood ceremony?Ĩ. What was the main weakness of a motte and bailey castle?ġ2. What was the Great Hall in the castle used for?ġ3. What were some of the main weapons used in a siege?ġ4. What was the difference between a serf and a freeman?ġ5. Describe the home of a serf on a manor.ġ6. Explain how the system of farming worked on the manor.ġ7. What was the land called the commons used for?Ģ1. What were the main vows taken by monks?Ģ6. What were some of the main religious services that took place in the church?Ģ7. What was a town charter and what did it say?Ģ8. Why were towns surrounded by high walls?Ģ9. What happened at the town gates at night?ģ0. Who had to pay tolls in order to get into towns?ģ1. How did some streets in towns get their names?ģ2. List five different types of craftsmen that you might find in a town in the Middle Agesģ3. What was a guild and what power did it have?ģ4. What happened to a boy when he became an apprentice?ģ6. How did a person become a master craftsman?ģ7. Why was fire such a danger in Middle Ages towns?Ĥ0. How was the problem of the Black Death solved?ġ.
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